Step-4

Title: Box and Whisker Plots, Identifying Outliers

Grade: 1400-a Lesson: S4-L6

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

Lesson Steps

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Find the interquartile range(IQR)
8, 12, 13, 19, 22, 25, 7, 14, 5, and 16.

2

Step

Given the data set: 8, 12, 13, 19, 22, 25, 7, 14, 5, and 16.

3

Step

First, we have to find the first quartile and third quartile ranges Q1 and Q3.
→ Q1 is the median of the lower half of the data: (5, 7, 8, 12, and 13) = 8.
→ Q3 is the median of the upper half of the data:(14, 16, 19, 22, and 25) = 23.

4

Formula:

Inter Quartile Range(IQR) = Q3 - Q1.

5

Step

Now, we can calculate the interquartile range (IQR) using the formula
→ IQR = Q3 − Q1.
→ IQR = 19 - 8 = 11.

6

Step

Therefore the quartile range(IQR) for the given dataset is 11.

7

Choice.A

This option is correct because 11 is the accurate inter-quartile range for the given dataset

11

8

Choice.B

This option is incorrect. Although 13 is close to the actual IQR value, it is higher than the actual IQR value

13

9

Choice.C

This option is incorrect because 9 is not accurate when compared to the actual value of IQR

9

10

Choice.D

This option is incorrect because 17 is very much higher than the actual IQR value for a given dataset

17

11

Answer

Option

A

12

Sumup

Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps?


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