Lesson Example Discussion Quiz: Class Homework |
Step-4 |
Title: Trigonometry |
Grade: Best-SAT3 Lesson: S7-P2 |
Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem. |
Lesson Steps
Step | Type | Explanation | Answer |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
Problem |
In triangle CDE, angle C measures 50°, angle D measures 70°, and side CE measures 10 m. Find the lengths of sides CD and DE. |
|
2 |
Step |
The given values are |
C = 50°, D = 70° and CE = 10 m |
3 |
Hint |
First, find angle E using the fact that the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°: |
E = 180 - (C + D) E = 180 - (50 + 70) E = 60° |
4 |
Formula: |
Now, let’s use the Law of Sines to find the length of side CD: |
\$("CD")/("sinC") = ("DE")/("sinD") = ("CE")/("sinE")\$ |
5 |
Step |
Plug the value in the formula and then simplify for the value of CD |
\$("CD")/("sin"(50)) = 10/("sin"(60))\$ \$"CD" = (10 times "sin"(50)) / ("sin"(60))\$ CD = 8.84 m |
6 |
Formula: |
Now, let’s use the Law of Cosines to find the length of side DE: |
\$"cosD" = (("CD")^2 + ("CE")^2 - ("DE")^2)/(2. "CD". "CE")\$ |
7 |
Step |
Rewrite the formula and then plug the value in the formula |
\$("DE")^2 = ("CD")^2 + ("CE")^2 - 2 times "CD" times "CD" times "cos"("D")\$ \$("DE")^2 = (8.84)^2 + (10)^2 - 2 times 8.84 times 10 times "cos"(70)\$ |
8 |
Step |
simplify for the value of DE |
\$("DE")^2 = 78.14 + 100 - 176.4 times 0.342\$ \$("DE")^2 = 117.674\$ \$"DE" = \sqrt(117.674)\$ DE = 10.84 m |
9 |
Step |
So, the length of side CD is 8.84 m and side DE is 10.84 m. |
|
10 |
Choice.A |
Wrong: It suggests CD = 8.48 m and DE =10.84 m, which doesn’t match the calculations |
CD = 8.48 m and DE = 10.84 m |
11 |
Choice.B |
Option B is incorrect because it doesn’t match the calculated values for both sides |
CD = 8.48 m and DE = 10.48 m |
12 |
Choice.C |
Option C is correct because it matches these calculated values for CD and DE by using the law of sines and cosines formula |
CD = 8.84 m and DE = 10.84 m |
13 |
Choice.D |
Incorrect: It suggests that DE = 10.48m, which is not the correct value based on our calculations |
CD = 8.84 m and DE = 10.48 m |
14 |
Answer |
Option |
C |
15 |
Sumup |
Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps? |
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