Step-3

Title: Addition and Subtraction of complex numbers

Grade: 8-b Lesson: S2-L5

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

Lesson Steps

Discussion: Step1 Step2 Step3 Step4 Step5

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Find the sum of two complex numbers and then subtract their sum from another complex number:

(- 23.4 + 7i) + (15.6 - 5i) - (19 + 11i) + (0.9i -13.3)

2

Step

The given expression

(- 23.4 + 7i) + (15.6 - 5i) - (19 + 11i) + (0.9i -13.3)

3

Hint

Combine the real parts and then simplify it:

-23.4 +15.6 -19 - 13.3

-7.8 - 32.3 = - 40.1

4

Step

Combine the imaginary parts and then simplify it:

7i - 5i - 11i + 0.9i

2i - 10.1i = - 8.1i

5

Hint

Combine the real part and imaginary part:

-40.1 - 8.1i

6

Step

So, therefore the simplified complex number is - 40.1 - 8.1i.

7

Choice.A

Option A is correct as it accurately calculates the complex numbers

-40.1 - 8.1i

8

Choice.B

The real part of the correct result is negative (- 40.1), not positive (40.1). The imaginary part of the correct result is negative (−8.1i), not positive (8.1i.). So it is wrong

40.1 + 8.1i

9

Choice.C

The reason option C is not correct is that the imaginary part should be negative, not positive

-40.1 + 8.1i

10

Choice.D

Option D: It does not match our result because it has the wrong sign for both the real and imaginary parts

40.1 - 8.1i

11

Answer

Option

A

12

Sumup

Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps?

Discussion: Step1 Step2 Step3 Step4 Step5


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