Lesson Example Discussion Quiz: Class Homework |
Step-3 |
Title: Adding and subtracting polynomials |
Grade: 8-b Lesson: S1-L1 |
Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem. |
Lesson Steps
Step | Type | Explanation | Answer |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
Problem |
Subtract \$16 (m^3) - 21s^2 + 4(5s) - 43\$ and \$18s^2 - 3(5m^3) - 5s + 14\$. |
|
2 |
Step |
The given expressions are |
\$16 (m^3) - 21s^2 + 4(5s) - 43\$ and \$18s^2 - 3(5m^3) - 5s + 14\$ |
3 |
Step |
Simplify the expressions |
\$(16m^3 - 21s^2 + 20s - 43) - (18s^2 - 15m^3 - 5s + 14)\$ \$16m^3 - 21s^2 + 20s -43 - 18s^2 + 15m^3 + 5s -14\$ |
4 |
Step |
Combine like terms with \$m^3\$: |
\$16m^3 + 15m^3 = 31m^3\$ |
5 |
Step |
Combine like terms with \$s^2\$: |
\$- 21s^2 - 18s^2 = - 39s^2\$ |
6 |
Step |
Combine like terms with s: |
20s + 5s = 25s |
7 |
Step |
Constant terms: |
-43 - 14 = - 57 |
8 |
Step |
Therefore, the simplified expression is: |
\$31m^3 - 39s^2 + 25s - 57\$ |
9 |
Step |
So, \$31m^3 - 39s^2 + 25s - 57\$ is the simplified form of \$16 (m^3) - 21s^2 + 4(5s) - 43\$ and \$18s^2 - 3(5m^3) - 5s + 14\$. |
|
10 |
Choice.A |
Wrong because it doesn’t match the signs of the terms (positive instead of negative for \$−3s^2\$, 15s, and −29) |
\$31m^3 + 39s^2 + 25s-57\$ |
11 |
Choice.B |
Option B is wrong because all terms are negative, which doesn’t match our simplified expression |
\$- 31m^3 - 39s^2 - 25s-57\$ |
12 |
Choice.C |
This matches the simplified result of subtracting the two given expressions |
\$31m^3 - 39s^2 + 25s - 57\$ |
13 |
Choice.D |
Option D is incorrect because it has + 57 instead of −57 |
\$31m^3 - 39s^2 + 25s + 57\$ |
14 |
Answer |
Option |
C |
15 |
Sumup |
Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps? |
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