Step-2

Title: Triangles

Grade: 8-a Lesson: S4-L1

Explanation: Let us verify the answer here with the steps.

Description:

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Find the area of an equilateral triangle that has sides equal to 40 cm.

2

Hint

Formula used

\$"Area of Triangle" = (1/2) \times "base" \times "height"\$

3

Step

Side of a equilateral triangle

\$40 cm\$

4

Step

By using the formula,

\$("hypotenuse")^2 = ("side")^2 + ("side")^2\$

5

Step

On Simplification

\$(40)^2 = h^2 + (20)^2\$

⇒ \$1600 = h^2 + 400\$

⇒ \$1600 - 400 = h^2 \$

⇒ \$h^2 = 1200\$

⇒ \$h = \sqrt1200 = 34.64\$

6

Step

\$"Area of Triangle" = (1/2) \times "base" \times "height"\$

7

Step

On Cancellation

\$"Area of Triangle" = (1/\cancel2^1) \times \cancel40^20 \times 34.64\$

8

Step

On Cancellation

\$"Area of Triangle" = 20 \times 34.64 = 69.28\$

9

Step

Therefore, the area of an equilateral triangle is

69.28 cm


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