Step-2

Title: Ratios

Grade: 8-a Lesson: S2-L1

Explanation: Let us verify the answer here with the steps.

Description:

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

The ratio of girls to boys in a class was 3:5. There were 21 girls. How many boys were there in a class?

2

Hint

Operator used : Ratio

:

3

Step

According to the problem

there are 3 girls for every 5 boys.

4

Step

The number of girls divided by number of boys

\$3/5\$

5

Step

The number of girls in a class

\$21\$

6

Step

Let the number of boys in a class

\$x\$

7

Step

On simplification

\$\cancel21^7/x = \cancel3^1/5\$ ⇒ \$7/x = 1/5\$

⇒ \$(1) \times x = 7 \times (5)\$

8

=

\$x = 35\$

9

Step

Therefore, the number of women in a class

35


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