Example

Title: Percentage

Grade: 8-a Lesson: S1-L4

Explanation: Here are some examples of the topic with images and steps in sequence.

Examples:

Example: 1a

What percentage of numbers from 1 to 70 have 1 or 9 in the unit’s digit?

  • Number of such numbers = 14

  • Therefore, Percentage = (14/70) x 100%
    = 1400/70 %
    = 20%

1a

.

Explanation: In the above problem, the number of such numbers is 14 (1,9,11,19,21,29,31,39,41,49,51,59,61,69). Therefore, the percentage is 20% ((14/70) x 100% = 20%).

Example: 2a

What is 40 % of 60?

  • 40 % of 60 can be written as : 40/100 x 60
    = 2400/100
    = 24

2a

.

Explanation: In the above problem, 40% of 60 is 24.(40/100 x 60 = 24)

Example: 3a

In a class of 50 students, 40 % are girls. Find the number of girls in the class.

  • Number of students in the class = 50

  • Number of girls in the class = 40% of 50
    = 40/100 x 50 ⇒ 2000/100

  • Total Number of girls in the class = 20

3a

.

Explanation: In the above problem, the number of students in the class is 50. Therefore, the number of girls in the class is 20 (40% of 50 = 20)


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