Step-4

Title: Bernoulli’s distribution

Grade: 9-a Lesson: S4-L3

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

1

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

In a medical examination, the chances of error are 15%. Now, find the Bernoulli distribution if one patient is randomly selected out of 60 patients.?

2

Formula:

P(X=x) = \$p^x q^(1-x)\$
where x =0,1
q=1-p

3

Step

Number of error reports when 60 patients are examined

15% of 60 = 9

4

Step

Number of patients getting the correct reports

60 - 9 = 51

5

Step

Given probability

p = \$51/60 = 17/20\$

6

Step

Then q = 1-p

q = \$1 -(17/20)\$

7

Step

Substitute x=0

P(X=0) = \$(17/20)^0 (1 -(17/20))^(1-0)\$

8

Step

P(X=0)

\$1 -(17/20) = 3/20\$ = 0.15

9

Step

Substitute x=1

P(X=1) = \$(17/20)^1 (1 -(17/20))^(1-1)\$

10

Step

P(X=1)

\$(17/20)\$

11

Step

Probability of successful result in medical test

0.85

12

Step

probability of failure or error

0.15

13

Answer

A

Tutor: Questions

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