Example

Title: Multiplications

Grade: 3-a Lesson: S2-L2

Explanation: The best way to understand multiplications is by looking at some examples. Take turns and read each example for easy understanding.

Examples:

Find the product of 22 × 22.

Step: 1a

Multiply 27 by 20.

  • Arrange the numbers 22 and 22 in columns according to their places.

1a

.

Explanation: In this step, arrange the numbers 22 as the multiplicand and 22 as the multiplier.

Step: 1b

  • Multiply 2 by each digit of 22:

  • Multiplying 2 by 2 gives us 4 (2 x 2 = 4). We write 4 in the one’s column.

  • Then, we multiply 2 by 2 (2 x 2 = 4), write 4 in the tens place.

  • Our final answer is 44.

1b

.

Explanation: In this step, multiply 2 by each digit of 22. We start with 2. 2 x 2 = 4. Write 4 in the one’s column. Then, 2 x 2 = 4. Write 4 in the tens column. The final answer is 44.

Step: 1c

  • Now, we will place a zero (0) under the first partial product, that is, before writing the second partial product in the next line

1c

.

Explanation: In this step, before writing the second partial product in the next line, we will place a zero(0) under the first partial product.

Step: 1d

  • To find the product of 2 multiplied by each digit of 22, follow these steps.

  • Multiplying 2 by 2 gives us 4 (2 x 2 = 4). We write 4 in the ten’s column.

  • Then, we multiply 2 by 2 (2 x 2 = 4) and write 2 in the hundreds column.

  • Our final answer is 440.

1d

.

Explanation: In this step, multiply 2 by each digit of 22. We start with 2. 2 x 2 = 4. Write 4 in the ten’s column. Then, 2 x 2 = 4. Write 4 in the hundreds column. The final answer is 440.

Step: 1e

  • Add both partial products to get the final product

  • This means 00 + 540 = 540.

  • Therefore, the final product is 540.

1e

.

Explanation: Add both results to get a final answer. Now, we need to add 44 + 440 to get 484.


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