Step-5

Title: Least common multiple

Grade: 6-a Lesson: S1-L3

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

Lesson Steps

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Find the least common multiple 23 and 21.

2

Hint

To find the least common multiple (LCM) of 23 and 21, you can use the prime factorization method.

3

Step

Prime factorization of 23:

\$ 23^1\$

4

Step

Prime factorization of 21:

\$ 3^1*7^1 \$

5

Step

Next, we identify the highest powers of each prime factor, So the highest power of 23 is

\$ 23^1 \$

6

Step

The highest power of 3 is

\$ 3^1 \$

7

Step

The highest power of 7 is

\$ 7^1 \$

8

Step

Multiply the highest powers of each prime factor together

\$ LCM = 23^1*3^1*7^1\$

9

Step

After simplification we get

\$ LCM = 23*3*7 \$

10

Step

After simplification we get

\$ LCM = 483\$

11

Sumup

Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps?

12

Choice.A

This is not the correct answer because 493 is not divisible by 21

493

13

Choice.B

This is incorrect as it does not satisfy the condition of being a multiple of both numbers

473

14

Choice.C

This is correct because it is the smallest common multiple of 23 and 21

483

15

Choice.D

This is not the correct answer because 463 is neither divisible by 23 nor by 21

463

16

Answer

Option

C

17

Sumup

Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps?


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