Step-5

Title: Adding and Subtracting Variables

Grade: 6-b Lesson: S2-L6

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

Discussion: Step1 Step2 Step3 Step4 Step5

Lesson Steps

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Simplify the expression \$ 5 + "y"^5 + 3"y"^2 - 9"y"^5 + "y"^3 - 7 - "y"^2\$.

2

Step

Given expression

\$ 5 + "y"^5 + 3"y"^2 - 9"y"^5 + "y"^3 - 7 - "y"^2\$

3

Step

Identify Like Terms: Determine which terms in the expression involve the same variable(s) raised to the same power(s)

\$ "y"^5 \$ and \$-9"y"^5\$ , \$3"y"^2 \$ and \$-"y"^2\$

4

Step

Combine Like Terms: Add or subtract the coefficients of like terms while keeping the variables unchanged

⇒ \$"y"^5 - "9y"^5 + "y"^3 + 3"y"^2 - "y"^2 + 5 - 7 \$

⇒ \$(1 - 9) "y"^5 + "y"^3 + (3 - 1) "y"^2 - 2\$

⇒ \$ - 8"y"^5 + "y"^3 + 2"y"^2 - 2\$

5

Step

Bring in Other Terms: Include any terms in the expression that do not involve like terms.

6

Choice.A

This option has the correct terms but with incorrect coefficients. It has \$4"y"^2\$ instead of \$2"y"^2\$, and the constant term is -2 instead of -7

\$-8"y"^5 + 4"y"^2 + "y"^3 - 2\$

7

Choice.B

This option has incorrect coefficients for the terms. It has \$6"y"^5\$ instead of \$-8"y"^5\$, and the constant term is -9 instead of -2

\$6"y"^5 + 2"y"^2 + "y"^3 - 9\$

8

Choice.C

This option has incorrect coefficients for the terms. It has \$8"y"^5\$ instead of \$-8"y"^5\$, and \$5"y"^2\$ instead of \$2"y"^2\$, and the constant term is -2 instead of -7

\$8"y"^5 + 5"y"^2 + "y"^3 - 2\$

9

Choice.D

This option has the correct terms and correct coefficients. It correctly simplifies the expression by grouping like terms together

\$-8"y"^5 + 2"y"^2 + "y"^3 - 2\$

10

Answer

Option

D

11

Sumup

Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps?

Discussion: Step1 Step2 Step3 Step4 Step5


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