Example

Title: Calculate the exponents

Grade: 6-a Lesson: S3-L4

Explanation: The best way to understand algebra is by looking at some examples. Take turns and read each example for easy understanding.

Examples:

1. Calculate the value of \$(4/8)^(-4)\$.

Step 1a

Given term.

Explanation: Given term is \$(4/8)^(-4)\$.

Step 1b

Use law of exponents.

Explanation:

Use law of exponents:
1. \$a^(-n) = 1/a^n\$
2. \$(a/b)^(n) = a^n/b^n\$

⇒ \$(4/8)^(-4)\$

⇒ \$(4^(-4))/(8^(-4))\$

⇒ \$(1/(4^4))/(1/(8^4))\$

⇒ \$1/(4^4) times (8^4)/1\$

⇒ \$(8^4)/(4^4)\$

Step 1c

Perform operations.

Explanation:

Perform operation according to PEMDAS rule

Calculate the exponents

⇒ \$(8 times 8 times 8 times 8)/(4 times 4 times 4 times 4\$

⇒ \$4096/256\$

Step 1d

Convert the term into lowest form.

Explanation:

Cancel numerator and denominator by 256

⇒ \$cancel4096^(16)/cancel256^1\$

\$=> 16/1\$

\$=> 16\$

\$(4/8)^(-4) = 16\$.


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