Step-1

Title: Additional commas uses and misuses

Grade: 8-a Lesson: S6-L1

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the answers.

Discussion: Explanation1 Explanation2 Explanation3 Explanation4 Explanation5

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Studies and experts have repeatedly suggested that landslides, cloud bursts, flash floods, avalanches, and droughts are hazards of immediate, concern in Italy.

2

Clue

Punctuations help end, pause, and emphasize certain sentence parts.

3

Hint

A comma separates a phrase and clause in a sentence.

4

Sumup

Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps?

5

Choice.A

Studies and experts have repeatedly suggested that landslides, cloud bursts, flash floods, avalanches, and droughts are hazards of immediate, concern in Italy.

The sentence is grammatically incorrect because it misuses the comma before "concern." The term "of immediate concern" should not have a comma between "immediate" and "concern."

immediate, concern

6

Choice.B

Studies and experts have repeatedly suggested that landslides, cloud bursts, flash floods, avalanches, and droughts are hazards of immediate concern, in Italy.

The sentence is grammatically incorrect due to the placement of the comma before "in Italy." The phrase "in Italy" is a restrictive element that provides essential information about the location of the hazards. Therefore, it should not be set off by commas.

immediate concern,

7

Choice.C

Studies and experts have repeatedly suggested that landslides, cloud bursts, flash floods, avalanches, and droughts are hazards of immediate:concern in Italy.

The sentence is incorrect. The colon after "immediate" is misused. A colon is typically used to introduce a list, explanation, or quotation, not to separate parts of a phrase.

immediate:concern

8

Choice.D

Studies and experts have repeatedly suggested that landslides, cloud bursts, flash floods, avalanches, and droughts are hazards of immediate concern in Italy.

The sentence is correct in terms of grammar as it effectively uses commas to separate items in a list. This adheres to the standard comma usage in English, providing clarity and indicating individual elements within the series of hazards mentioned.

immediate concern

9

Step:

Correct sentence

Studies and experts have repeatedly suggested that landslides, cloud bursts, flash floods, avalanches, and droughts are hazards of immediate concern in Italy.

10

Answer

Option

D

11

Sumup

Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps?

Discussion: Explanation1 Explanation2 Explanation3 Explanation4 Explanation5


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