Steps-2

Title: Conventional Expression, End-of-Sentence Punctuation, Within-Sentence Punctuation, Punctuating a Series

Grade Lesson s4-p1

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

Quiz: Discussion Step

Discussion: Explanation1 Explanation2 Explanation3 Explanation4 Explanation5

Id Type Name Note

1

Problem

After multiple failed attempts to fix the car, he finally decided to thrown in the towel and call a mechanic.

2

Clue

In conventional expressions, verb forms must match the tense and structure of the sentence, especially after "to."

3

Hint

Look at the verb “decided to” before the underlined part—what form should the next verb take in English?

4

Sumup

Please summarize Problem, Hint, Clue

Choices

6

Choice-A

Choice A is incorrect. It uses the wrong verb form “thrown”, which is a past participle and cannot follow “to”. Using the wrong form disrupts the natural flow or breaks the flow of the idiom. Here — the structure “decided to _” requires the base form (throw). Hence, to fix it, change “thrown” to “throw” so the phrase reads “decided to throw in the towel.”

Wrong No change

7

Choice-B

Choice B is correct. Correct base form after “to.” Keeps the idiom intact and grammatically consistent. Follows standard usage of conventional expressions after “decided to.”

Correct throw in the towel

8

Choice-C

Choice C is incorrect. Simple past tense "threw" doesn’t fit after “to.” Verb tense mismatch breaks grammar rules and makes the idiom incorrectly used.

Wrong threw in the towel

9

Choice-D

Choice D is incorrect. Gerund form "throwing" is incorrect after "decided to." It doesn’t match the sentence’s required verb structure and breaks idiomatic use.

Wrong throwing in the towel

10

Step

Correct Answer - After multiple failed attempts to fix the car, he finally decided to throw in the towel and call a mechanic.

11

Answer

Option

B

12

Sumup

Please summarize choices

Discussion: Explanation1 Explanation2 Explanation3 Explanation4 Explanation5

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