Step-4

Title: Semi-circles

Grade: 8-a Lesson: S4-L5

Explanation: Let us verify the answer here with the steps.

Description:

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

The perimeter of a semi-circle is 30 cm. What is the diameter of the semi-circle? (Use π = 3.14)

2

Hint

Formula used

\$"Perimeter" = πr + 2r\$

3

Step

Given that,

The perimeter of a semi-circle is

30cm

4

Hint

We know that, the perimeter of a semi-circle

= πr + 2r

5

Step

Therefore,

30 = πr + 2r

⇒ \$30 = (π + 2)r\$

⇒ \$30 = (3.14 + 2)r\$

⇒ \$30 = 5.14 \times r\$

⇒ \$(30)/(5.14) = r\$

⇒ \$(30)/(5.14) = r\$

⇒ \$5.83 = r\$

6

Hint

We know that,

The diameter (d) = 2r

⇒ \$d = 2 \times 5.83\$

⇒ \$d = 11.67\$

7

Step

Therefore, the diameter of a semi-circle is

11.67 cm.


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