Lesson Example Discussion Quiz: Class Homework |
Step-4 |
Title: Averages |
Grade: 8-a Lesson: S2-L4 |
Explanation: TODO |
Description:
Explanation | Answer |
---|---|
Problem |
The average of three students ages is 32 years. The ratio between first student age and second student age is 27:10. If the third is 2 more than the second. What is the sum of the first and second students age? |
Formula used |
\$"Average" = "sum of set of numbers" / "amount of numbers in set"\$ |
Step - 1 |
Let x be the number |
Step - 2 |
Then, the age of first person = 27x the age of second person = 10x the age of third person = 10x + 2 |
Step - 3 |
By using formula, \$(27x + 10x + 10x + 2)/3 = 32\$ ⇒\$47x + 2 = 32 \times 3\$ ⇒\$47x + 2 = 96\$ ⇒\$47x = 96-2 = 94\$ ⇒\$x = 94/47 = 2\$ |
Step - 4 |
The sum first and second students age = 27x + 10x = 37x ⇒ \$37 \times 2 = 74\$ |
Step - 5 |
Therefore, the sum first and second students age is 74years |
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