Step-3

Title: Poisson distribution

Grade: 9-a Lesson: S4-L5

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

Lesson Steps

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Find the probability. P ( µ – σ < X < µ + σ ) if X has a Poisson distribution with λ = 5

2

Step

Given.

λ = 5

3

Formula:

Mean and variance of poisson distribution.

mean = variance = λ

4

Step

Mean.

µ = λ = 5

5

Step

Variance.

\$σ^2\$ = λ = 5

6

Step

Solving for 'σ'.

σ = \$\sqrt 5\$ = 2.236

7

Step

Substitute the values in probability.

P ( µ – σ < X < µ + σ ) = P( 5 - 2.236 < X < 5 + 2.236)

8

Step

Solving the probability.

P(2.764 < X < 7.236) = P(3≤X≤7)

9

Step

P(3≤X≤7).

P(X=3) + P(X=4) + P(X=5) + P(X=6) + P(X=7)

10

Formula:

Poisson distribution P(X=x) = \$(e^(-λ) λ^x)/x!\$

11

Step

P(3≤X≤7).

\$(e^(-5) 5^3)/(3!) + (e^(-5) 5^4)/(4!) + (e^(-5) 5^5)/(5!) + (e^(-5) 5^6)/(6!) + (e^(-5) 5^7)/(7!)\$

12

Step

P(3≤X≤7).

\$(2.718^(-5) 5^3)/(3!) + (2.718^(-5) 5^4)/(4!) + (2.718^(-5) 5^5)/(5!) + (2.718^(-5) 5^6)/(6!) + (2.718^(-5) 5^7)/(7!)\$

13

Step

P(3≤X≤7).

0.1404 + 0.1755 + 0.1755 + 0.1462 + 0.1044

14

Step

P(3≤X≤7).

0.742

15

Answer

B

Tutor: Questions

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2

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