Step-3

Title: Binomial distribution

Grade: 9-a Lesson: S4-L4

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

Lesson Steps

3

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

The probability of a customer ordering the colour of a particular model of new car in silver is 0.2. Find the probability that in next 10 random orders there will be at most 8 orders in silver.?

2

Clue

Probability that in next 10 random orders there will be at most 8 orders in silver

P(X≤8)

3

Formula:

Probability P(x)=\$n_(C_x) p^x q^(n-x)\$

4

Step

From the given data

n= 10,p=0.2

5

Step

Finding the value of q

q = 1-p

q = 1-0.2 ⇒ q=0.8

6

Step

P(X≤8)

1-P(x>8)

7

Step

P(X≤8)

1-(P(x=9) + P(x=10))

8

Step

Substitute all the values in P(X≤8)

\$1 - 10_(C_9)(0.4)^9(0.6)^(10-9) + 10_(C_10)(0.4)^10(0.6)^(10-10)\$

9

Hint

\$n_(C_x) = (n!)/((n-x)!x!)\$

10

Step

P(X≥4)

\$1 - (10!)/((10-9)!9!) (0.4)^9 (0.6)^9 + (10!)/((10-10)!10!) (0.4)^10 (0.6)^10\$

11

Step

Simplification P(X≥4)

\$1 - (10!)/(1!9!)(0.4)^9 (0.6)^9 + (10!)/(10!)(0.4)^10 (0.6)^10\$

12

Step

After simplification

1 - [(10×0.0002×0.01) + (1×0.0001×0.0060)]

13

Step

P(X≤8)

1 -[0.00002 + 0.0000006] ⇒1-0.0000206

14

Step

Probability that in next 10 random orders there will be at most 8 orders in silver P(X≤8)

0.99

15

Answer

D

Tutor: Questions

Seq Type Question Audio

1

Problem

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2

Clue

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3

Hint

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4

Step

What did you learn from the Steps?

5

Step

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