Step-5

Title: Mean and variance of discrete random variable

Grade: 9-a Lesson: S4-L2

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

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Step Type Explanation Answer

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Problem

Determine the mean and variance of the random variable X having the following probability distribution.?

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Formula:

Mean E(X) = \$\sum_{i=1}^n x_i p_i(x)\$

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Step

Finding the mean

E(X) = (2×0.2) + (4×0.2) + (6×0.2) + (8×0.2) + (10×0.2)

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Step

Mean

E(X) = 6

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Formula:

Variance \$VAR(X) = E(X^2) - (E(X))^2\$

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Step

Calculating \$E(X^2)\$

\$((2^2)×0.2) + ((4^2)×0.2) + ((6^2)×0.2) + ((8^2)×0.2) + ((10^2)×0.2)\$

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Step

After simplification

\$E(X^2)\$ = 44

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Step

Substitute \$E(X^2)\$ = 44,E(X) = 6 in VAR(X)

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Step

VAR(X)

\$44 - 6^2\$

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Step

Simplification

\$44 - 36\$

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Step

After simplification

VAR(X) = 8

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Step

Mean and variance

E(X) = 6,VAR(X) = 8

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Answer

B

Tutor: Questions

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