Step-3

Title: Mean and variance of discrete random variable

Grade: 9-a Lesson: S4-L2

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

3

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Determine the mean and variance of the random variable X having the following probability distribution.?

2

Formula:

Mean E(X) = \$\sum_{i=1}^n x_i p_i(x)\$

3

Step

Finding the mean

E(X) = (2×0.06) + (3×0.37) + (4×0.56)

4

Step

Mean

E(X) = 3.47

5

Formula:

Variance \$VAR(X) = E(X^2) - (E(X))^2\$

6

Step

Calculating \$E(X^2)\$

\$((2^2)×0.06) + ((3^2)×0.37) + ((4^2)×0.56)\$

7

Step

After simplification

\$E(X^2)\$ = 12.53

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Step

Substitute \$E(X^2)\$ = 12.53,E(X) = 3.47 in VAR(X)

9

Step

VAR(X)

\$12.53 - 3.47^2\$

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Step

Simplification

\$12.53 - 12.04\$

11

Step

After simplification

VAR(X) = 0.49

12

Step

Mean and variance

E(X) = 12.53,VAR(X) = 0.49

13

Answer

A

Tutor: Questions

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