Lesson Example Discussion Quiz: Class Homework |
Step-2 |
Title: Trigonometry ratios in right triangles |
Grade: 1400-a Lesson: S3-L2 |
Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem. |
Lesson Steps
Step | Type | Explanation | Answer |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
Problem |
In the given figure, BC: AC = 3:4 and perimeter of △ABC = 60 cm. Determine AC, CD, and BA. |
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2 |
Step |
The given values are |
BC = 3 , AC = 4 and perimeter of △ABC = 60 cm |
3 |
Formula: |
By using the Pythagorean theorem find the AB |
\$"AB"^2 = "BC"^2 + "AC"^2\$ |
4 |
Step |
Now plug the values in the formula |
\$"AB"^2 = 3^2 + 4^2\$ \$"AB" = (\sqrt (9 + 16))\$ AB = 5 |
5 |
Step |
So AB : BC: AC = 5: 3: 4 it can be written as |
△ABC = AB + BC + AC |
6 |
Step |
So now find for x value |
60 = 5x + 4x + 3x 60 = 12x x = 5 |
7 |
Step |
Now plug the x value in the AC and make it simpler |
AC = 4x \$"AC" = 4 times 5\$ AC = 20cm |
8 |
Step |
Now plug the x value in the CD and make it simpler |
CD = CB + BD \$"CD" = 2 "BC"\$ \$"CD" = 2 times 3"x"\$ \$"CD" = 2 times 3 times 5\$ CD = 30cm |
9 |
Step |
Now plug the x value in the BA and make it simpler |
\$"BA" = 5"x" \$ \$"BA" = 5 times 5\$ BA = 25cm |
10 |
Step |
So the value of AC, CD , and BA are 20cm, 30cm, 25cm. |
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11 |
Sumup |
Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps? |
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12 |
Choice.A |
This is correct because it matches the calculated values of AC, CD, and BA |
AC = 20 cm , CD = 30 cm and BA = 25 cm |
13 |
Choice.B |
This is not correct because it doesn’t match the calculated values |
AC = 25 cm , CD = 30 cm and BA = 20 cm |
14 |
Choice.C |
Incorrect calculation. Wrong values for AC, CD, and BA |
AC = 30 cm , CD = 20 cm and BA = 25 cm |
15 |
Choice.D |
This is not correct because it provides different values for CD and BA |
AC = 20 cm , CD = 25 cm and BA = 30 cm |
16 |
Answer |
Option |
A |
17 |
Sumup |
Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps? |
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