Step-2

Title: Altitude

Grade: 7-a Lesson: S3-L6

Explanation:

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Calculate the altitude of a scalene triangle having sides 5 cm, 6 cm, and 7 cm.

2

Given

A scalene triangle having sides 5 cm, 6 cm, and 7 cm.
Here a \$= 5 cm\$, b \$= 6 cm\$ and c \$= 7 cm\$.

3

Formula:

Semi-perimeter is given by

\$ s = \frac{(a + b + c)}{2} \$

4

Step

Substiutute the values.

\$\Rightarrow s = \frac{(5 + 6 + 7)}{2} \$

5

Step

Add.

\$\Rightarrow s = 9 cm \$

6

Step

Semi-perimeter(s) i

\$ s = 9 cm \$

7

Formula:

Altitude of a a scalene triangle is given by

\$ h = \frac{2 \sqrt{s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c)}}{b} \$

8

Step

Substiutute the values.

\$\Rightarrow h = \frac{2 \sqrt{9(9 - 5)(9 - 6)(9 - 7)}}{6} \$

9

Step

Subtract.

\$\Rightarrow h = \frac{2 \sqrt{9(4)(3)(2)}}{6}\$

10

Step

Multiply.

\$\Rightarrow h = \frac{2 \sqrt{216}}{6} \$

11

Step

Simplify.

\$\Rightarrow h = \frac{2 (36)}{6} \$

12

Step

Cancel out common factor.

\$\Rightarrow h = \frac{2 (\cancel{36} ^{6})}{\cancel{6} ^1} \$

13

Step

Multiply.

\$\Rightarrow h = 12 \$

14

Step

Answer

The altitude of a scalene triangle having sides 5 cm, 6 cm, and 7 cm is 12 cm.


Copyright © 2020-2022 saibook.us Contact: info@saibook.us Version: 1.5 Built: 24-March-2023 7:30 PM EST