Lesson Example Discussion Quiz: Class Homework |
Step-3 |
Title: Median of triangle |
Grade: 7-a Lesson: S3-L2 |
Explanation: |
Step | Type | Explanation | Answer |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
Problem |
In triangle PQR, S is a ponit on PR and QS is the median of the tiangle PQR. If PQ = 3, QR = 5 and PR = 4, then find the length of QS. |
|
2 |
Given |
In a triangle PQR, QS is the median, and sides PQ = 3, QR = 4, PR = 5. |
|
3 |
Formula: |
The median of the triangle is given by |
\$QS = \sqrt{\frac{2(QR) ^2 + 2(PQ) ^2 - (PR) ^2}{4}} \$ |
4 |
Step |
Substitute the values. |
\$\Rightarrow QS = \sqrt{\frac{2(5) ^2 + 2(3) ^2 - (4) ^2}{4}} \$ |
5 |
Step |
Calculate the exponents. |
\$\Rightarrow QS = \sqrt{\frac{2(25) + 2(9) - 16}{4}} \$ |
6 |
Step |
Multiply. |
\$\Rightarrow QS = \sqrt{\frac{50 + 18 - 16}{4}} \$ |
7 |
Step |
Add and subtract. |
\$\Rightarrow QS = \sqrt{\frac{52}{4}} \$ |
8 |
Step |
Cancel out common factor. |
\$\Rightarrow QS = \sqrt{\frac{\cancel{52} ^{13}}{\cancel{4} ^1}} \$ |
9 |
Step |
Answer |
The value of the median QS of triangle PQR = \$\sqrt{13}\$. |
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