Step-3

Title: Angle bisector theorem

Grade: 7-a Lesson: S3-L1

Explanation:

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Find value of AC.

3

2

Given

ABC is a traingle and AD is the anglular bisector of \$\angle A\$,
and sides AB = 25, BD = 5, and DC = 2.

3

Step

From the given \$\triangle ABC\$,
according to the angle bisector theorem, we have

\begin{align} && \frac{BD}{DC} &= \frac{AB}{AC} \\ \end{align}

4

Step

Substitute the values.

\begin{align} \Rightarrow && \frac{5}{2} &= \frac{25}{AC} \\ \end{align}

5

Step

Multiply.

\begin{align} \Rightarrow && 5AC &= 50 \\ \end{align}

6

Step

cancel out common factor.

\begin{align} \require{cancel} \Rightarrow && AC &= \frac{\cancel{50} ^{10}}{\cancel{5} ^1} \\ \end{align}

7

Step

Answer

The value of AC = 10.


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