Step-2

Title: Angle bisector theorem

Grade: 7-a Lesson: S3-L1

Explanation:

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

Find value of m.

2

2

Given

ABC is a traingle and AD is the anglular bisector of \$\angle A\$, and sides AB = 3, BD = 18, and AC = 4.

3

Step

From the given \$\triangle ABC\$, according to the angle bisector theorem, we have

\begin{align} \require{cancel} && \frac{AB}{AC} &= \frac{BD}{DC} \\ \end{align}

4

Step

Substitute the values.

\begin{align} \Rightarrow && \frac{3}{4} &= \frac{18}{m} \\ \end{align}

5

Step

Multiply.

\begin{align} \Rightarrow && 3m &= 72\\ \end{align}

6

Step

Cancel out common factor.

\begin{align} \require{cancel} \Rightarrow && \cancel{3} ^1m &=\cancel{72} ^{24} \\ \end{align}

7

Step

Answer

The value of m = 24.


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