Step-1

Title: Miscellaneous - 2

Grade: 7-a Lesson: S1-L10

Explanation:

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

A bicycle wheel makes 5000 revolutions in moving 11km. Find the diameter of the wheel.

2

Step

Total distance covered by bicycle in 5000 revolutions.

11 km = 11000 m

3

Step

Distance covered in 1 revolution

\$\frac{\cancel{11000}}{\cancel{5000}}\$ = \$\frac{11}{5} m\$

4

Step

Distance covered in 1 revolution = Circumference of the wheel

5

Formula:

Circumference of a circle.

\$C = 2\pi r\$

6

Formula:

Substitute 2r for d.

\$C = \pi d \$

7

Step

Substitute the values.

\$\frac{11}{5} = \frac{22}{7} \times d \$

8

Step

Multiply.

\$d = \frac{11}{5} \times \frac{7}{22}\$

9

Step

Cancel out common factor.

\$d = \frac{\cancel{11} ^{1}}{5} \times \frac{7}{\cancel{22} ^{22}}\$

10

Step

Multiply.

\$d = \frac{1}{5} \times \frac{7}{2} \$

11

Step

Divide.

\$d = \frac{7}{10}\$

12

Step

Convert into centimeters.

d = 70 cm

13

Answer

The diameter of the wheel = 70 cm.


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