Step-5

Title: Quadrilaterals (Rhombus, Square)

Grade: 6-a Lesson: S2-L5

Explanation: Hello Students, time to practice and review the steps for the problem.

Lesson Steps

Step Type Explanation Answer

1

Problem

A rhombus has diagonals of lengths 16 cm and 30 cm. Find the area of the rhombus and the length of its sides.

2

Step

Given the diagonals of lengths

16 cm & 30 cm

3

Formula

The area of a rhombus can be calculated using the formula:

A = \$1/2 \times "Product of the diagonals"\$

4

Step

Now plug the values into the formula:

⇒ A = \$1/2 times 16 times 30\$

⇒ A = 240 sq.cm

5

Step

Now, to find the length of its sides, you can use the half-diagonals as the legs of the right-angled triangles.

6

Step

Let a and b be the half -lengths of the diagonal:

⇒ a = \$16/2\$ = 8 cm

⇒ b = \$30/2\$ = 15 cm

7

Step

Using the Pythagorean theorem in each right-angled triangle:

Side of Rhombus = \$\sqrt(a^2 + b^2)\$

8

Step

Now plug the values into the formula:

⇒ S =\$\sqrt(8^2 + 15^2)\$

⇒ S = \$\sqrt(64 + 225)\$

⇒ S = \$\sqrt(289)\$

9

Step

After simplification

S = 17

10

Step

Hence, the area of the rhombus is 240 sq.cm, and the length of each of its sides is 17 cm.

11

SumUp

Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps?

12

Choice.A

This is correct because the area and the length of the sides match the formulas for a rhombus with diagonals of 16 cm and 30 cm

240 sq.cm and 17 cm

13

Choice.B

This is not correct because the area and the length of the sides does not match the formulas for a rhombus with diagonals of 16 cm and 30 cm

204 sq.cm and 71 cm

14

Choice.C

Incorrect answer. Units for area are different. The correct answer needs square centimeters for area, not just centimeters for side length

240 cm and 17 sq.cm

15

Choice.D

Incorrect answer. Units for area are different. The correct answer needs square centimeters for area, not just centimeters for side length

204 cm and 71 sq.cm

16

Answer

Option

A

17

SumUp

Can you summarize what you’ve understood in the above steps?


Copyright © 2020-2024 saibook.us Contact: info@saibook.us Version: 1.5 Built: 12-March-2024 08:10 PM EST